Serological survey of Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection in commercially reared rabbit does in Northern Italy
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2013
Citazione:
Serological survey of Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection in commercially reared rabbit does in Northern Italy / C. Lonardi, G. Grilli, V. Ferrazzi, M. Dal Cin, D. Rigolin, A. Piccirillo. - In: RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE. - ISSN 0034-5288. - 94:2(2013 Apr), pp. 295-298. [10.1016/j.rvsc.2012.09.020]
Abstract:
The aim of the study was to carry out a serological survey of Encephalitozoon cuniculi in commercially reared rabbit does (Oryctolagus cuniculi) in Veneto region (Northern Italy). Two hundred and sixty blood samples from 13 farms were examined by a carbon immunoassay (CIA test) to detect the presence of antibodies anti-E. cuniculi. All sampled rabbit does were clinically healthy. Seropositivity against E. cuniculi was found in 196/260 (75.4%) sera and in all the sampled farms (100%). Logistic regression analysis showed that the size of the farm had no statistically significant effect on E. cuniculi positivity; whereas rabbits of the hybrid X showed a higher seropositivity (p<0.01) than rabbits belonging to other commercial breeds. Moreover, the age seemed to influence the seropositivity (p<0.05). This serological survey showed a high prevalence of E. cuniculi infection suggesting that this parasite may be endemic in industrial rabbitries in Northern Italy.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
CIA test ; commercial rabbit does; encephalitozoon cuniculi; epidemiology; zoonosis
Elenco autori:
C. Lonardi, G. Grilli, V. Ferrazzi, M. Dal Cin, D. Rigolin, A. Piccirillo
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