Intraoperative digital analysis of ablation margins (Daam) by fluorescent confocal microscopy to improve partial prostate gland cryoablation outcomes
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2021
Citazione:
Intraoperative digital analysis of ablation margins (Daam) by fluorescent confocal microscopy to improve partial prostate gland cryoablation outcomes / O. Selvaggio, U.G. Falagario, S.M. Bruno, M. Recchia, M.C. Sighinolfi, F. Sanguedolce, P. Milillo, L. Macarini, A.R. Rastinehad, R. Sanchez-Salas, E. Barret, F. Lugnani, B. Rocco, L. Cormio, G. Carrieri. - In: CANCERS. - ISSN 2072-6694. - 13:17(2021), pp. 4382.1-4382.8. [10.3390/cancers13174382]
Abstract:
Partial gland cryoablation (PGC) aims at destroying prostate cancer (PCa) foci while sparing the unaffected prostate tissue and the functionally relevant structures around the prostate. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has boosted PGC, but available evidence suggests that ablation margins may be positive due to MRI-invisible lesions. This study aimed at determining the potential role of intraoperative digital analysis of ablation margins (DAAM) by fluoresce confocal microscopy (FCM) of biopsy cores taken during prostate PGC. Ten patients with low to intermediate risk PCa scheduled for PGC were enrolled. After cryo-needles placement, 76 biopsy cores were taken from the ablation margins and stained by the urologist for FCM analysis. Digital images were sent for “real-time” pathology review. DAAM, always completed within the frame of PGC treatment (median time 25 min), pointed out PCa in 1/10 cores taken from 1 patient, thus prompting placement of another cryo-needle to treat this area. Standard HE evaluation confirmed 75 cores to be cancer-free while displayed a GG 4 PCa in 7% of the core positive at FCM. Our data point out that IDAAM is feasible and reliable, thus representing a potentially useful tool to reduce the risk of missing areas of PCa during PGC.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
Ablation margins; Fluorescence confocal microscopy; Focal therapy; Prostate biopsy; Prostate cancer
Elenco autori:
O. Selvaggio, U.G. Falagario, S.M. Bruno, M. Recchia, M.C. Sighinolfi, F. Sanguedolce, P. Milillo, L. Macarini, A.R. Rastinehad, R. Sanchez-Salas, E. Barret, F. Lugnani, B. Rocco, L. Cormio, G. Carrieri
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