Particle-phonon coupling: Understanding the variety of excitations in the low-lying spectra of odd nuclei
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2019
Citazione:
Particle-phonon coupling: Understanding the variety of excitations in the low-lying spectra of odd nuclei / S. Leoni, A. Bracco, G. Colò, B. Fornal. - In: THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. A, HADRONS AND NUCLEI. - ISSN 1434-6001. - 55:12(2019), pp. 247.1-247.10. [10.1140/epja/i2019-12925-9]
Abstract:
The couplings between particles and vibrations in atomic nuclei play a key role in the understanding of various nuclear properties, as it has been highlighted along several decades. In this contribution, after a short survey of the early discoveries of particle-phonon multiplets around the 208Pb region, we review recent experiments and theoretical attempts to understand low-energy spectra of odd-nuclei close to magic and semi-magic cores, where particle-phonon coupling phenomena play a significant role. The focus will be on nuclei around 48Ca , 132Sn , 208Pb and neutron-rich Ni isotopes. Special emphasis will be given to experimental techniques based on high-resolution γ-spectroscopy and to recent theoretical developments aimed at disentangling particle-phonon coupled states and other more hybrid configurations, using the Hybrid Configuration Mixing model that has been recently proposed by the Milano group.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
giant-resonances; core excitations; states; isotopes; multiplet; BI-210; alpha; array; CU63; spin
Elenco autori:
S. Leoni, A. Bracco, G. Colò, B. Fornal
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