The XMM-Newton wide-field survey in the COSMOS field : The point-like X-ray source catalogue
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2009
Citazione:
The XMM-Newton wide-field survey in the COSMOS field : The point-like X-ray source catalogue / N. Cappelluti, M. Brusa, G. Hasinger, A. Comastri, G. Zamorani, A. Finoguenov, R. Gilli, S. Puccetti, T. Miyaji, M. Salvato, C. Vignali, T. Aldcroft, H. Böhringer, H. Brunner, F. Civano, M. Elvis, F. Fiore, A. Fruscione, R.E. Griffiths, L. Guzzo, A. Iovino, A.M. Koekemoer, V. Mainieri, N.Z. Scoville, P. Shopbell, J. Silverman, C.M. Urry. - In: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS. - ISSN 0004-6361. - 497:2(2009), pp. 635-648. [10.1051/0004-6361/200810794]
Abstract:
Context. The COSMOS survey is a multiwavelength survey aimed to study the evolution of galaxies, AGN and large scale structures. Within this survey XMM-COSMOS a powerful tool to detect AGN and galaxy clusters. The XMM-COSMOS is a deep X-ray survey over the full 2 deg(2) of the COSMOS area. It consists of 55 XMM-Newton pointings for a total exposure of similar to 1.5 Ms with an average vignetting-corrected depth of 40 ks across the field of view and a sky coverage of 2.13 deg(2).
Aims. We present the catalogue of point-like X-ray sources detected with the EPIC CCD cameras, the log N - log S relations and the X-ray colour-colour diagrams.
Methods. The analysis was performed using the XMM-SAS data analysis package in the 0.5-2 keV, 2-10 keV and 5-10 keV energy bands. Source detection has been performed using a maximum likelihood technique especially designed for raster scan surveys. The completeness of the catalogue as well as logN - logS and source density maps have been calibrated using Monte Carlo simulations.
Results. The catalogs contains a total of 1887 unique sources detected in at least one band with likelihood parameter det_ml > 10. The survey, which shows unprecedented homogeneity, has a flux limit of similar to 1.7 x 10(-15) erg cm(-2) s(-1), similar to 9.3 x 10(-15) erg cm(-2) s(-1) and similar to 1.3 x 10(-14) erg cm(-2) s(-1) over 90% of the area (1.92 deg(2)) in the 0.5-2 keV, 2-10 keV and 5-10 keV energy band, respectively. Thanks to the rather homogeneous exposure over a large area, the derived logN - logS relations are very well determined over the flux range sampled by XMM-COSMOS. These relations have been compared with XRB synthesis models, which reproduce the observations with an agreement of similar to 10% in the 5-10 keV and 2-10 keV band, while in the 0.5-2 keV band the agreement is of the order of similar to 20%. The hard X-ray colors confirmed that the majority of the extragalactic sources in a bright subsample are actually type I or type II AGN. About 20% of the sources have a X-ray luminosity typical of AGN (L(X) > 10(42) erg/s) although they do not show any clear signature of nuclear activity in the optical spectrum.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
galaxies: active; large-scale structure of Universe; X-rays: diffuse background; X-rays: galaxies
Elenco autori:
N. Cappelluti, M. Brusa, G. Hasinger, A. Comastri, G. Zamorani, A. Finoguenov, R. Gilli, S. Puccetti, T. Miyaji, M. Salvato, C. Vignali, T. Aldcroft, H. Böhringer, H. Brunner, F. Civano, M. Elvis, F. Fiore, A. Fruscione, R.E. Griffiths, L. Guzzo, A. Iovino, A.M. Koekemoer, V. Mainieri, N.Z. Scoville, P. Shopbell, J. Silverman, C.M. Urry
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