Investigating the Interaction of Cyclic RGD Peptidomimetics with αVβ6 Integrin by Biochemical and Molecular Docking Studies
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2017
Citazione:
Investigating the Interaction of Cyclic RGD Peptidomimetics with αVβ6 Integrin by Biochemical and Molecular Docking Studies / M. Civera, D. Arosio, F. Bonato, L. Manzoni, L. Pignataro, S. Zanella, C. Gennari, U. Piarulli, L. Belvisi. - In: CANCERS. - ISSN 2072-6694. - 9:10(2017 Sep 21), pp. 128.1-128.13. [10.3390/cancers9100128]
Abstract:
The interaction of a small library of cyclic RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) peptidomimetics with αVβ₆ integrin has been investigated by means of competitive solid phase binding assays to the isolated receptor and docking calculations in the crystal structure of the αVβ₆ binding site. To this aim, a rigid receptor-flexible ligand docking protocol has been set up and then applied to predict the binding mode of the cyclic RGD peptidomimetics to αVβ₆ integrin. Although the RGD interaction with αVβ₆ recapitulates the RGD binding mode observed in αVβ₃, differences between the integrin binding pockets can strongly affect the ligand binding ability. In general, the peptidomimetics exhibited IC50 values for integrin αVβ₆ (i.e., the concentration of compound required for 50% inhibition of biotinylated fibronectin binding to isolated αVβ₆ integrin) in the nanomolar range (77-345 nM), about 10-100 times higher than those for the related αVβ₃ receptor, with a single notable ligand displaying a low nanomolar IC50 value (2.3 nM). Insights from the properties of the binding pocket combined with the analysis of the docking poses provided a rationale for ligand recognition and selectivity.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
RGD peptidomimetics; binding assays; integrins; molecular docking
Elenco autori:
M. Civera, D. Arosio, F. Bonato, L. Manzoni, L. Pignataro, S. Zanella, C. Gennari, U. Piarulli, L. Belvisi
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