Cementless modular intramedullary nail without bone-on-bone fusion as a salvage procedure in chronically infected total knee prosthesis : long-term results
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2014
Citazione:
Cementless modular intramedullary nail without bone-on-bone fusion as a salvage procedure in chronically infected total knee prosthesis : long-term results / S. Scarponi, L. Drago, D. Romanò, N. Logoluso, A. Peccati, E. Meani, C.L. Romanò. - In: INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS. - ISSN 0341-2695. - 38:2(2014 Feb), pp. 413-418. [10.1007/s00264-013-2232-7]
Abstract:
Purpose: Our purpose was to evaluate long-term results of two-stage cementless intramedullary nailing without achieving bone-to-bone fusion for treating chronically infected total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: Thirty-eight patients treated according to the same protocol were retrospectively evaluated for clinical, functional, laboratory and radiological outcomes. Results: Spacer exchange was necessary for infection persistence in one case. At a minimum two year follow-up, 34 patients (89.5 %) showed no infection recurrence; among these 34 patients, 29 (85.3 %) reported no or moderate pain [visual analogue scale (VAS) ≤3]; mild to moderate handicap (Lequesne Algofunctional Index < 7.5) was observed in 18 patients (52.9 %). No patient underwent revision for aseptic loosening, and no nail breakage was observed. Conclusions: Two-stage cementless intramedullary nailing without achieving bone-to-bone fusion is a viable option for treating chronically infected TKA in selected, complex cases.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
Infection; Knee; Nail; Prosthesis; Two-stage
Elenco autori:
S. Scarponi, L. Drago, D. Romanò, N. Logoluso, A. Peccati, E. Meani, C.L. Romanò
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