Argumentos jurídicos y precedentes jurisprudenciales. Un experimento de sociología judicial entre la práctica y la teoría
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2022
Citazione:
Argumentos jurídicos y precedentes jurisprudenciales. Un experimento de sociología judicial entre la práctica y la teoría / S. Zorzetto. - In: PROBLEMA. ANUARIO DE FILOSOFÍA Y TEORÍA DEL DERECHO. - ISSN 2007-4387. - 16:1(2022 Jun 22), pp. 85-128. ((Intervento presentato al convegno Discusión: La Construcción del Precedente en el Civil Law. Debates, Conceptos y Desafíos tenutosi a Ciudad de Mexico nel 2021 [10.22201/iij.24487937e.2022.16.17032].
Abstract:
The object of this contribution is to analyze some of the main types of legal
arguments usually found in judicial precedents in order to grasp their relevance
and range in practice. The analysis is drawn from the case law of the
Italian Court of Cassation Civil United Sections with a view also to elicit a
comparison between the uses of judicial precedents in different judicial systems.
However, the analysis is of an explanatory or critical-reconstructive nature
and illustrates a series of uses and problems linked to judicial reasoning,
the scope of which is general and therefore, goes beyond the specific juridical
context at hand. The analysis is conducted from an internal point of view and,
particularly from the standpoint of the decision-maker (i. e., the judge) and
addresses some vexatae quaestiones surrounding the idea that case law is the
source of law in practice. The study defends the thesis that the argument from
precedent is, in fact, a very heterogeneous and much more extensive family
of arguments than is usually assumed from traditional taxonomies of legal
arguments. Moreover, the study defends the thesis that case law is inevitably
a “source of law” for pragmatic reasons inherent to judicial reasoning.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
precedentes judiciales; argumentos jurídicos; razonamiento jurídico; fuentes del derecho; doctrina del stare decisis;
Elenco autori:
S. Zorzetto
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