Multi-parameter characterization of water stress tolerance in Vitis hybrids for new rootstock selection
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2018
Citazione:
Multi-parameter characterization of water stress tolerance in Vitis hybrids for new rootstock selection / D. Bianchi, D. Grossi, D.T.G. Tincani, G. Simone Di Lorenzo, L. Brancadoro, L. Rustioni. - In: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY. - ISSN 0981-9428. - 132:(2018 Nov), pp. 333-340. [10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.09.018]
Abstract:
Drought in grapevine could be faced using tolerant rootstocks. The present work aims at the evaluation of 25 new genotypes potentially tolerant to drought by using recent methods of phenotypical screening (thermography and on-solid reaction spectroscopy). Plants were grown in well-watered and stressed field conditions. Proxi for transpiration, wood hydrophobicity and starch content were used to characterize and classify the genotypes. The predominant role of the environment was highlighted, nevertheless genotype and genotype × environment interaction showed significant variations as well. Hybrids were classified based on their steady, susceptible or adaptable behavior. The 14 most promising genotypes were identified, 5 of them showing two tolerance mechanisms. In the future, results from this experiment will support viticulture in water limited areas releasing new drought-tolerant interspecific hybrids to be tested after grafting with different scions.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
drought; grapevines; on-solid reactions; phenotyping; reflectance spectroscopy; thermography; viticulture; dehydration; droughts; genotype; phenotype; plant leaves; plant roots; reproducibility of results; temperature; vitis; adaptation, physiological; hybridization, genetic
Elenco autori:
D. Bianchi, D. Grossi, D.T.G. Tincani, G. Simone Di Lorenzo, L. Brancadoro, L. Rustioni
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