Generation of anti-idiotypic antibodies to detect anti-spacer antibody idiotopes in acute thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2018
Citazione:
Generation of anti-idiotypic antibodies to detect anti-spacer antibody idiotopes in acute thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients / A. Schelpe, E. Roose, B.S. Joly, I. Pareyn, I. Mancini, M. Biganzoli, H. Deckmyn, J. Voorberg, R. Fijnheer, F. Peyvandi, S.F. De Meyer, P. Coppo, A. Veyradier, K. Vanhoorelbeke. - In: HAEMATOLOGICA. - ISSN 0390-6078. - (2018 Dec 06). [Epub ahead of print] [10.3324/haematol.2018.205666]
Abstract:
In autoantibody-mediated autoimmune diseases, autoantibody profiling allows to stratify patients and link autoantibodies with disease severity and outcome. However, in immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients, stratification according to antibody profiles and their clinical relevance has not been fully explored. We aimed at developing a new type of autoantibody profiling assay for immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura based on the use of anti-idiotypic antibodies. Anti-idiotypic antibodies against 3 anti-spacer autoantibodies were generated in mice and were used to capture the respective anti-spacer idiotopes from 151 acute immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura plasma samples. We next deciphered these anti-spacer idiotope profiles in immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients and investigated if these limited idiotope profiles could be linked with disease severity. We developed 3 anti-idiotypic antibodies that recognized particular idiotopes in the anti-spacer autoantibodies II-1, TTP73 or I-9, that are involved in ADAMTS13 binding. Thirty-five, 24 and 42% of patients were positive for antibodies with the II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotopes, respectively. Stratifying patients according to the corresponding 8 anti-spacer idiotope profiles revealed an until now unknown insight into the anti-spacer II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotope profiles in these patients. Finally, these limited idiotope profiles showed no association with disease severity. We successfully developed 3 anti-idiotypic antibodies that allowed us to determine the profiles of the anti-spacer II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotopes in immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients. Increasing the number of patients and/or future development of additional anti-idiotypic antibodies against other anti-ADAMTS13 autoantibodies might allow to identify idiotope profiles of clinical, prognostic value.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
ADAMTS13; anti-idiotypic antibodies; antibody profiling; autoimmunity; thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Elenco autori:
A. Schelpe, E. Roose, B.S. Joly, I. Pareyn, I. Mancini, M. Biganzoli, H. Deckmyn, J. Voorberg, R. Fijnheer, F. Peyvandi, S.F. De Meyer, P. Coppo, A. Veyradier, K. Vanhoorelbeke
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