Comparison of integrative nature conservation in forest policy in Europe : a qualitative pilot study of institutional determinants
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2014
Citazione:
Comparison of integrative nature conservation in forest policy in Europe : a qualitative pilot study of institutional determinants / T. Schulz, F. Krumm, W. Bücking, G. Frank, D. Kraus, M. Lier, M. Lovrić, M. van der Maaten-Theunissen, Y. Paillet, J. Parviainen, G. Vacchiano, K. Vandekerkhove. - In: BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION. - ISSN 0960-3115. - 23:14(2014), pp. 3425-3450.
Abstract:
In this pilot study, we examine the relationship between the organisation of property rights and the economic importance of forestry on the one hand and the degree to which integrative nature conservation is formally implemented in forest policy on the other hand. Further, we are interested in whether political institutions moderate this relationship. We first offer a conceptualization of integrative nature conservation in forests and how to measure its implementation in law, ordinances and private agreements for a sample of European national and sub-national jurisdictions (Austria, Croatia, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Flanders, Baden-Württemberg and Piedmont). We subsequently try to assess the implementation of these rules and to relate them both to the structural characteristics of forestry and to an appraisal of pluralism in forest policy. Our qualitative analysis reveals that among the jurisdictions with a more centralized and corporatist forest policy, integrative nature conservation in forests tend to be less formally implemented the more corporatism dominates decision-making. It also confirms the expectation that among the more consensual jurisdictions with a strong forestry sector, rules tend to be less formally implemented. Further, the suspicion prevails that in the latter case, such rules are either complemented with exceptions for private forests or higher compensation. A more in-depth comparative examination is needed to further corroborate these findings.
Tipologia IRIS:
01 - Articolo su periodico
Keywords:
Country comparison; Forest policy; Integrative nature protection; Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics; Ecology; Nature and Landscape Conservation
Elenco autori:
T. Schulz, F. Krumm, W. Bücking, G. Frank, D. Kraus, M. Lier, M. Lovrić, M. van der Maaten-Theunissen, Y. Paillet, J. Parviainen, G. Vacchiano, K. Vandekerkhove
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